The Last Sunday of the Church Year – Pr. Faugstad sermon
Text: Ezra 1:1-7
In Christ Jesus, whose kingdom is not of this world and whose kingdom is not coming with signs that can be observed (Joh. 18:36, Luk. 17:20), but who will take us into His heavenly kingdom when He returns in glory, dear fellow redeemed:
When a team is preparing for a big rivalry game, the anticipation builds as the game gets closer. The players feel a mixture of nervousness and excitement as they imagine how the contest could play out. The same goes for their fans. Some get there long before the game begins, before the players have taken the field. Then more and more arrive, the noise level increases, the players warm up, everyone waits in tension and hope. Maybe today is the day! Today is a time for greatness! Today we go home victorious!
If you are a sports fan, you can appreciate that feeling of anticipation. But there are many other things that “stir us up,” that rouse us from normal, everyday life: things like our wedding day, the birth of a child, the first day at a new school or a new job, an upcoming birthday or family celebration, the approach of Christmas. These are special days, made even more special by the need to wait for them. The things that give us instant gratification are typically not the things we appreciate the most. It is the things we look forward to and dream about, the things that require patience, no matter how hard it is to wait.
When Jerusalem was destroyed and its people were either killed or taken as slaves to Babylon, it was difficult for them to believe Jeremiah’s prophecy that the LORD would bring His people back again. But this is what the LORD promised: “When seventy years are completed for Babylon, I will visit you, and I will fulfill to you my promise and bring you back to this place. For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans for welfare and not for evil, to give you a future and a hope” (Jer. 29:10-11).
It was difficult to believe it would actually happen while the people were exiled in a faraway land. Psalm 137 expresses their deep sorrow: “By the waters of Babylon, there we sat down and wept, when we remembered Zion. On the willows there we hung up our lyres. For there our captors required of us songs, and our tormentors, mirth, saying, ‘Sing us one of the songs of Zion!’ How shall we sing the LORD’s song in a foreign land?” (vv. 1-4).
One of our hymns of the month expresses this same sorrow as we live as exiles in this fallen world: “And now we fight the battle, / But then shall wear the crown / Of full and everlasting / And passionless renown; / And now we watch and struggle, / And now we live in hope, / And Zion in her anguish / With Babylon must cope” (ELH #543, v. 4). Zion is the Christian Church, and Babylon is the sinful world. We don’t fit in with the world. We meet disapproval for our beliefs and sometimes persecution. In some parts of the world, Christians are marked for death simply because they acknowledge Jesus as Savior and Lord.
The LORD has promised an end to these trials, just as He promised an end to the exile of His people in Babylon. But why did He let His people be conquered and taken away in the first place? We heard the reason last week: “they kept mocking the messengers of God, despising his words and scoffing at his prophets, until the wrath of the LORD rose against his people, until there was no remedy” (2Chr. 36:16). The LORD had not acted impulsively or impatiently. He had not wronged His people. He sent them many prophets. They were given many chances to repent. But they chose other gods, false gods. They chose to disobey the God who created them and chose them as His own.
We face the same temptations now, temptations to pursue the pleasures and riches of the world, temptations to follow a self-made spirituality and ignore the called servants of God, temptations to despise His holy Word by choosing to think, speak, and live in ways that we know He condemns. So is it any surprise when God sends us “wake-up calls”? When we experience pain and trouble because of our sinful choices? When He takes away the things we trusted in that cannot save us?
When these sorrows and trials come, we might ask God why He is letting them happen to us. “Have You forsaken me, God? Where are You?” Those questions have us focused in the right direction—not on the empty things of the world, but on God who alone can rescue and save. In our troubles and difficulties, He does not want to push us away from Him but wants to draw us closer. Everything He does is out of love for us. Hebrews 12:6-7 says, “‘For the Lord disciplines the one he loves, and chastises every son whom he receives.’ It is for discipline that you have to endure. God is treating you as sons. For what son is there whom his father does not discipline?”
Once He has humbled you and led you to confess your sins against Him, then the LORD stirs up something inside you through the Word of His grace. He declares to you that the sins that separated you from Him and were keeping you from His blessings—all those sins are forgiven. By forgiving your sins, He is telling you that He will not remember them; He will not bring them up again in the future; He will not hold them against you.
That is what forgiveness means: letting go of the right or the desire to punish someone for his wrongs. It is the cancellation of a debt; the removal of sin’s guilt and condemnation (ELS Catechism definition). This would not be possible if Jesus had not paid the penalty for your sins and taken the punishment you deserved. The shedding of His holy blood is the reason why God now freely forgives you, why He operates as though the wrong you did was never done in the first place. The psalmist says, “as far as the east is from the west, so far does he remove our transgressions from us” (Psa. 103:12).
When the LORD forgives our sins, He stirs up in us the resolve to set aside our sinful habits and check our sinful impulses. He stirs up in us the desire to live the baptismal life, walking in newness of life, clothed in His righteousness, and making His glory known. He stirs up in us the hope that one day we will be free of this sinful flesh and our life in this sinful world and will join Him in the place of no sin—His heavenly, eternal kingdom.
“And now we watch and struggle, / And now we live in hope.” Jeremiah said seventy years of waiting. Long before this prophecy, Isaiah gave the name of the people’s deliverer: Cyrus. Isaiah named him some two hundred years before he made his decree (Isa. 44:28, 45:1). As far as we know, Cyrus was not a believer in the LORD’s promise of salvation. But “the LORD stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom and also put it in writing.”
His decree was that the house of God should be rebuilt in Jerusalem, that His people were free to return to that land, and that all their neighbors should assist in giving them what they needed for their journey and their work. Where else could this come from than the LORD? He also stirred up the spirits of leading Jews to leave their homes of seventy years in Babylon and return to Mount Zion to rebuild the temple and the city. As they prepared to go, they were supplied with all sorts of silver, gold, and costly goods, just like the Egyptians had done so many years before when the Israelite slaves marched out of Egypt.
The return to the Promised Land was not a foolish dream. The LORD had not lied through His prophets. What He says comes to pass. So it is no lie when our Bridegroom tells us He is coming back to take us to the heavenly Zion, to His eternal wedding feast. While we are here, He wants us to keep our lamp of faith burning with the oil He supplies in His Word and Sacraments. He wants us to stay ready for His return (Matthew 25:1-13).
But like all ten virgins in today’s Holy Gospel, we struggle against spiritual drowsiness and sleep. We need the Spirit-filled, life-giving Word of God to stir us up. His Word is what keeps us awake and sober, as today’s Epistle lesson says (1 Thessalonians 5:1-11). The Holy Spirit stirs up our spirits, so that our hearts and minds are set not on the passing things of this world, but on the beautiful, joyful, eternal things to come. These things are as sure as our Lord’s promises. He will come again and take us to His kingdom.
Jesus, our heavenly Cyrus, has made His decree: It is time to prepare to enter the eternal holy city and temple. The cry has gone out, “Here is the bridegroom! Come out to meet him!” The anticipation is building. He’ll be here soon. Our Savior is coming! Could today be the day, the day we go home victorious? In nervousness and excitement, in tension and hope, we worship our LORD, we watch for Him, and we wait.
Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Ghost; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, forevermore. Amen.
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(picture of the Judean mountains in Israel)
The Epiphany of Our Lord – Pr. Faugstad sermon
Text: Genesis 26:1-6
In Christ Jesus, the Light shining in the thick darkness of the earth, to whom sinners from all nations come in faith, receiving from Him life and salvation, dear fellow redeemed:
Last week, we heard about God’s command to Abraham to sacrifice his son Isaac as a burnt offering. As painful as this command was for father and son, they were willing to go through with it because they trusted God’s promise that nations would come from them, including the Savior of the world. Abraham was ready to sacrifice his son because he believed that God would bring Isaac back to life (Heb. 11:19).
The LORD stopped Abraham just as he was taking up the knife to slaughter his son, and He provided a ram for the sacrifice instead. He then repeated the promise to Abraham and Isaac that their descendants would be as many “as the stars of heaven and as the sand that is on the seashore,” and in their offspring “all the nations of the earth [would] be blessed” (Gen. 22:17,18).
It was a grand promise, so grand that it must have been difficult to imagine. This family did not have the appearance of a great dynasty. Abraham and Sarah were very old. They had one child. They lived as nomads in the land of Canaan. They didn’t own any land until Sarah died and Abraham bought a field with a cave to bury her in. Isaac was thirty-seven years old when his dear mother died, and he grieved for her.
When Isaac was forty, Abraham sent a servant to the land of his relatives to find a wife for his son. Rebekah agreed to return and marry Isaac. It was a happy marriage, except that they were unable to have children for a long time. Just as the LORD made Abraham and Sarah wait, so He made Isaac and Rebekah wait. We are told that “Isaac prayed to the LORD for his wife…. And the LORD granted his prayer” (Gen. 25:21). Twenty years after they were married, God gave Isaac and Rebekah not just one child, but twin sons!
Isaac might have thought everything was going well. As he aged, he could give thanks for a good wife, two sons including the heir of God’s promise, and sufficient means to support his household. The difficult times perhaps were behind them! But then, as today’s reading says, “there was a famine in the land….”
We can relate to this. You can think of times when things were going well for you, and you started to think you could be getting somewhere. But then something happened at work that threatened your livelihood. Or there was a family crisis or a health issue, and your plans had to be set aside, maybe never to be picked up again.
As we go through life, we learn again and again how little we can actually control. We don’t know how the economy will do, how business will go, how our health will be. We don’t know how many years or months or days we have left. Not knowing how life will play out can cause us to be anxious and worried. Those worries start in our youth and continue through the different stages of our life, worries like:
- How will I be able to make friends in a new classroom?
- How will I do on the big test?
- What will I be when I grow up?
- Will I find someone to marry?
- Will we be able to have children?
- How will we raise children if we have them?
- Will the work I do be appreciated?
- Will I have enough to live on?
- Will I have enough for retirement?
- Will I be healthy enough to enjoy what I have earned?
- Will I be able to stay in my home when I’m old?
We worry about what could happen in the future. When the future arrives, we usually recognize that we didn’t need to worry about that. Or we wonder why we were so worried about those little things when there are much bigger things to worry about now. Today’s account about Isaac and the troubles he faced is a good reminder that God keeps His promises.
Isaac could not see what the future held for him and his family. But the LORD could, and He wasn’t worried! The LORD appeared to Isaac and told him there was no need to be anxious. Even though Isaac’s situation seemed tenuous in a foreign land under a godless ruler, the LORD said, “I will be with you and will bless you, for to you and to your offspring I will give all these lands.” So his offspring would have a place. More than that, his offspring would be many, as many “as the stars of heaven.” And in his offspring “all the nations of the earth shall be blessed”—blessed because the Savior of the world would come from Isaac’s line.
Isaac could not see exactly how all this would come about. He did not know when these promises would be fulfilled. All he could see in that moment was trouble. But he believed what God said. He waited in faith for the Lord to act for his good and at the right time. Such quiet confidence is expressed by one of the characters in the Bright Valley of Love book that we are starting next week. He said, “When human thinking has come to a dead end and can see no way out of its problems… then faith is able to spread its wings. The climate has never been better—for faith” (p. 80).
Times of trouble are the perfect times for faith to “spread its wings.” Faith is for the things that are out of your control, which is most everything! Hebrews 11:1 defines faith as “the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” The same chapter goes on to describe the faith of Noah who started building an ark long before the rain fell (v. 7), and the faith of Abraham who left his home country to live in the land that God promised to his descendants (vv. 8-9). They trusted God’s promises, fully knowing that some of these would not be fulfilled in their lifetime.
The times you must wait for the Lord in your trials, your suffering, your uncertainties, your pain—these are the times when God builds up faith. These are the times when He teaches you to rely on Him, to lean on Him. But when things are going well for you, when everything seems to be in place, when your plans are working out exactly as you intended, these can be dangerous times for faith. In our sinful thinking, we might imagine that it is our efforts, our abilities, our talents that have led to our success. And if that is the case, then what do you really need God for? If I am in control, if I am the master of my fate, then the Lord can just wait until possibly sometime down the road when I need Him.
In these times of little faith or no faith at all, God often sends us trials. He does not send these to destroy us or drive us from Him, but to draw us closer. In His love for us, He wants to give us opportunities to exercise our faith, to remind us of our need for His mercy, to strengthen our confidence in His grace and forgiveness.
You might remember with guilt those times in your self-assurance and pride when you took God’s gifts for granted. You became aware of how faithless you had been and how unworthy you were to be called a child of God. You maybe even had a difficult time coming to church because of your guilt. But what did you hear when God brought you back through these doors? Not words of judgment for poor sinners. Not condemnation. You heard God’s promise of forgiveness for your sins, the promise that you are reconciled with God the Father through the blood of His Son, the promise of eternal joy in His heavenly kingdom when your life here comes to an end.
These promises are as sure as God’s Son hanging on the cross and His tomb sitting empty on the third day because He had risen. He was the ultimate fulfillment of the LORD’s promise to Abraham and Isaac. It is through Jesus Christ, the Son of God incarnate, that “all the nations of the earth [are] blessed”—both the descendants of Abraham and Isaac and people from other nations like those wise men from the east. Jesus died and rose again for all, including you.
And that is true no matter what trouble God calls you to face in this life, or how often you have failed to trust in Him. You are a beloved child of God, fearfully and wonderfully made, redeemed by the blood of His Son, sanctified and kept in the true faith by the Holy Spirit. Like He did for Isaac when he was afflicted by a famine and wandering around with his family, the LORD promises to be with you and guide you and bless you. The LORD did not fail to keep His promises to Isaac, and He will not fail to keep His promises to you.
So in your suffering, in your pain, in your trouble, you say with the psalmist, “I wait for the LORD, my soul waits, And in His word I do hope” (Psa. 130:5). Those who wait for the LORD and hope in His Word shall, as the Holy Scriptures say, “renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint” (Isa. 40:31)—ever strong in the LORD.
Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Ghost; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, forevermore. Amen.
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(picture from “Sacrifice of Isaac” by Orazio Riminaldi, 1625)
The Last Sunday of the Church Year – Pr. Faugstad sermon
Text: St. Matthew 25:1-13
In Christ Jesus, who has not delayed His return due to disinterest or other distractions but out of patience and love for you and all sinners, so there is time for us to repent (2Pe. 3:9), dear fellow redeemed:
One of the most exciting moments in sports across the board, is the moment just before the action begins. At that moment, anything is possible. The kicker starts his approach to the ball, the referee throws the basketball into the air at center court, the pitcher on the mound begins his windup. But where this moment is most intense is on a racetrack.
The runners are called to the starting line: “On your mark!” They jump up and down a few times and shake their arms. They crouch down and dig their feet into the blocks. They carefully plant their fingers behind the line. Then silence. The anticipation builds. Hearts beat faster. You can hear a pin drop. “Set!” Backs raise, legs straighten, muscle power pushes down to the toes to provide the catapult forward. The runners have to be especially careful right now. This is the time when many get disqualified. They can’t wait. The pop of the gun seems to take forever.
If you remember being in races as a kid, this was the toughest part. “On your mark! Get set!” Sometimes your parent or your coach would hold off on the “Go!” longer than usual. They wanted to teach you discipline. You have to be patient. If a sibling or friend started the race slow like this, they just wanted to see you suffer. You can picture it now: kids anticipating the call and leaning forward, then flailing their arms and falling in a heap on the ground. It’s so hard to wait for that “Go!” while staying ready to explode off the blocks.
That sort of waiting is what we find in today’s reading. Jesus shared this parable with His disciples to teach them and us how to prepare for His return. He speaks about ten virgins who went out to meet the bridegroom in order to join him at the wedding feast. Their description as “virgins” indicates that they were pure in faith, holy by virtue of their connection with the bridegroom.
It is a picture of the righteousness you have because you are united with Jesus. It is a strange reversal. A virgin who joins bodily with another is no longer a virgin. But we whose bodies are joined through Baptism with Jesus’ holy body, change from ones who are sinful and guilty to those who are clean and pure. Paul described this change in his letter to the Corinthian Christians. He wrote, “I betrothed you to one husband to present you as a pure virgin to Christ” (2Co. 11:2).
That is stunning language! Paul was writing at a time that was much like ours, with a culture just as much focused on personal pleasure and sexual permissiveness as ours is. Many of the people who had joined those congregations organized by Paul were ashamed of the things they had done in their past. They wished they could go back and undo what they had done, but they couldn’t.
Paul directed them to the work of Jesus to save them. After listing sins that keep people out of the kingdom of God, sins like sex outside of marriage, homosexuality, greed, and drunkenness, Paul acknowledged the reality, “And such were some of you.” Christians are not those who are unstained by sin. Some have sinned so much, that they might think it is impossible for their many sins to be forgiven. Then Paul continued with this comfort: “And such were some of you. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God” (1Co. 6:11).
You know the sins of your past. You wish you could go back and change a lot of things. But even if you did that, you would still be a sinner. You could change your actions in certain situations, you might be able to avoid some things, but other temptations would have come up. You weren’t just a bad choice or two away from perfection, you were far from it.
But in Jesus, you are holy. You were baptized into His victory over sin. Although you were impure, you have become pure. Although you were guilty, you have been absolved. Although you were dead in your sins, you have become alive in Christ Jesus by the power of the Holy Spirit. He cleansed you and all the members of His church, as Ephesians says, “by the washing of water with the word, so that he might present the church to himself in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or any such thing, that she might be holy and without blemish” (Eph. 5:26-27). That is a description of you, a virgin holding a lamp of faith, called out of the darkness to meet your Bridegroom.
So you are ready, but are you set? All ten virgins were ready at first, but only half of them were actually set. I’ll tell you what being set does not mean. It does not mean being able to say that you were baptized and confirmed in the church, or that you have been a member here your whole life. It does not even mean that you regularly go to church and contribute to the church’s work. Those things do not ensure that you are set.
The important thing is that the flame of your faith is being fueled. Going through the motions or keeping your name on a membership list does not fuel your faith. But humbly repenting of your sin, eagerly hearing the pure Word of God, and receiving the Sacraments—that does fuel your faith.
All Christians must take this seriously. Just because you once had faith, does not mean you will always have faith. The five foolish virgins took their faith for granted, and when the Bridegroom was delayed, they became weary. They did not prioritize fuel for their faith, and when they realized their error, it was too late. The door to the wedding banquet was shut, and they weren’t allowed in.
This is a powerful warning for us. You couldn’t tell the difference between the wise and foolish virgins by looking at them. But there certainly was a difference. At one point, they all had their eye on the finish line; they were all ready to go. But not all of them were set. They relaxed too much. They took their eye off the prize. They became disqualified. They did not finish the race.
And notice that in fact all the virgins—all ten of them—relaxed too much. “They all became drowsy and slept.” The gun did not go off fast enough for them. And here we are, still waiting. The Bridegroom called us out of the darkness into His marvelous light (1Pe. 2:9). The midnight cry has gone out, “Here is the bridegroom! Come out to meet him.” But He has yet to return.
So what are we supposed to do? Jesus says, “Watch therefore, for you know neither the day nor the hour.” But how do we watch? We watch by keeping our eyes on the Leader of the race, the Man standing ahead at the finish line. He has been in our shoes. He knows the difficulties and challenges we face. But He never slowed down. He never changed course. He never took His eyes off the prize, not even when the whole world stood against Him, not even when they nailed Him to a cross to suffer and die.
The author of Hebrews writes, “[F]or the joy that was set before him [Jesus] endured the cross, despising the shame, and is seated at the right hand of the throne of God” (Heb. 12:2). He endured that for you. He kept going, moving forward, for you. The Bridegroom knew what He was competing for; it was for you, His bride, His Church. The course He took was hard, harder than we can imagine, but He finished in victory. He won the victory over sin, devil, and death for you.
You stay ready and set by keeping your eyes on Him, your Savior. You watch for His return by listening to His promises. He speaks them to you today. He is not far away from you. He is present through His Word and His Sacraments to give you His encouragement and strength. He speaks His forgiveness as oil for your faith to keep it burning strong. He gives you His grace when you grow weary and drowsy along the way. He blesses you with His unseen presence now, so that you are prepared to rise up and go when He comes in glory.
That time is approaching and coming soon. The midnight cry was no false alarm. Now is the time to be ready for the Bridegroom’s return. We don’t know if His return will be sooner or later, so we stay set, alert, watchful, by continuing to fuel our faith through the powerful means that God has given us. We wait with patience for that day when a sharp sound will pierce the air, like a bullet from a gun.
Jesus will come “with a cry of command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the sound of the trumpet of God” (1Th. 4:16). And if we are no longer living here on earth, if we are sleeping the sleep of death, that sharp sound will awaken us. Then we will surge with power out of the tomb, up into the sky, and directly to our Lord.
That’s the day that we will “Go!” Until then, we stay Ready, we get Set, and with the help that God provides, we Wait.
Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Ghost; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, forevermore. Amen.
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(picture from 11th century painting from the Rossano Gospel)